terça-feira, 5 de maio de 2020

Dica de leitura (desafio): Philosophy of Science for Scientists


The Springer Undergraduate Texts in Philosophy offers a series of self-contained textbooks aimed towards the undergraduate level that covers all areas of philosophy ranging fromclassical philosophy to contemporary topics in the field. The texts will include teaching aids (such as exercises and summaries) and will be aimed mainly towards more advanced undergraduate students of philosophy.

Undergraduate Texts in Philosophy da Springer oferece uma série de livros textos independentes e autocontidos voltados para o nível de graduação que abrangem todas as áreas da filosofia, desde a filosofia clássica até os tópicos contemporâneos no campo. Os textos incluirão material didático (como exercícios e resumos) e serão direcionados principalmente para estudantes de graduação mais avançados de filosofia.

The Swedish predecessor of this book, Introduktion till Vetenskapsteorin, grew out of an urgently felt need when I was teaching philosophy of science for students of engineering, physics, biology, social science, medicine and nursing. These students have normally no philosophical background and quite often little knowledge of history of science. This book has now been in print for 15 years, and three editions and its relative success in Sweden have encouraged me to make a translation to English in the hope that a wider audience also will find it useful.

This book is not merely a translation of the Swedish book; I have also made some changes. First, Ties Niessen suggested a slight reshuffle of the chapters and an addition of a short Chap. 14, with some actual and forward-looking reflections, which I have done. Second, I have rewritten Sect. 10.7, since I have come to understand laws better. Third, I have made a great number of minor changes as a result of comments and suggestions from two anonymous referees. Their advice was very helpful.

The prime goal for a first course in philosophy of science should be, I believe, to convey an understanding of what science is: how it has developed, what its core traits are, how to distinguish between science and pseudoscience and to know what a scientific attitude is. 

Início do prefácio do livro de Lars-Göran Johansson, Filosofiska Institutionen, Uppsala Universitet, Uppsala, Sweden.

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